A latte is made by combining espresso with steamed milk with a small amount of frothed milk on top. It has a smooth, creamy texture with a mild coffee flavour. Lattes are often flavoured with syrups like vanilla, caramel, or hazelnut.
Espresso is a concentrated form of coffee made by forcing hot water through finely-ground coffee beans. It is known for its bold flavour and rich, creamy texture. Espresso serves as the base for many other coffee beverages, including lattes, cappuccinos, and macchiatos.
An Americano is made by diluting a shot of espresso with hot water, resulting in a milder coffee flavour than espresso but stronger than drip coffee. It's a popular choice for those who enjoy a less intense coffee experience.
Similar to a latte, a cappuccino consists of equal parts espresso, steamed milk, and milk foam. However, cappuccinos have a drier foam and a stronger coffee flavour compared to lattes. Where lattes have steamed milk and foam mixed together, the layers in a cappuccino are more distinct. They are often garnished with a sprinkle of cocoa or cinnamon on top.
Cold brew is made by steeping coarsely-ground coffee beans in cold water for an extended period, usually 12-24 hours. The result is a smooth, low-acid coffee concentrate that's served over ice. Cold brew is known for its refreshing taste and higher caffeine content.
A macchiato is an espresso ‘stained’ with a small amount of steamed milk or milk foam. It has a bold, concentrated flavour with just a hint of creaminess from the milk.
Pour over coffee involves manually pouring hot water over coffee grounds in a filter, allowing the water to drip through and extract the flavours. It requires precision and control over the brewing process, resulting in a clean, flavourful cup of coffee.
French press coffee is made by steeping medium-coarse ground coffee beans in hot water for several minutes before pressing down a plunger to separate the grounds from the liquid. It produces a full-bodied coffee with a rich flavour and sediment-free texture.
A mocha is a sweet and indulgent coffee beverage made by combining espresso with steamed milk and chocolate syrup or cocoa powder. It's often topped with whipped cream and chocolate shavings for an extra touch of decadence.
Whether you prefer your coffee strong and bold or smooth and creamy, there's a type of coffee to suit every palate and occasion. So, next time you're craving a caffeine fix, explore the wide array of coffee options and savour the flavours of this beloved beverage.
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